| Country (long form) Republic of Nicaragua | Capital Managua | Total Area 49,997.91 sq mi 129,494.00 sq km (slightly smaller than the state of New York) | Population 4,812,569 (July 2000 est.) | Estimated Population in 2050 9,084,165 | Languages Spanish (official) | Literacy 65.7% total, 64.6% male, 66.6% female (1995 est.) | Religions Roman Catholic 85%, Protestant | Life Expectancy 66.81 male, 70.77 female (2000 est.) | Government Type republic | Currency 1 gold cordoba (C$) = 100 centavos | GDP (per capita) $2,650 (1999 est.) | Labor Force (by occupation) services 43%, agriculture 42%, industry 15% (1999 est.) | Industry food processing, chemicals, machinery and metal products, textiles, clothing, petroleum refining and distribution, beverages, footwear, wood | Agriculture coffee, bananas, sugarcane, cotton, rice, corn, tobacco, sesame, soya, beans; beef, veal, pork, poultry, dairy products | Arable Land 9% | Exports coffee, shrimp and lobster, cotton, tobacco, beef, sugar, bananas; gold | Imports machinery and equipment, raw materials, petroleum products, consumer goods | Natural Resources gold, silver, copper, tungsten, lead, zinc, timber, fish | Current Environmental Issues deforestation; soil erosion; water pollution; Hurricane Mitch damage | Telephones (main lines in use) 140,000 (1996) | Telephones (mobile cellular) 4,400 (1995) | Internet Service Providers (ISPs) 5 (1999) | | (U.S. Government sources) | |