Laos

World Atlas: Asia > Laos
Laos
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QUICK FACTS: Laos
Flag
Locator Map
Country (long form)
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Capital
Vientiane
Total Area
91,428.99 sq mi
236,800.00 sq km
(slightly larger than Utah)
Population
5,497,459 (July 2000 est.)
Estimated Population in 2050
13,170,523
Languages
Lao (official), French, English, and various ethnic languages
Literacy
57.0% total, 70.0% male, 44% female (1999 est.)
Religions
Buddhist 60%, animist and other 40%
Life Expectancy
51.22 male, 55.02 female (2000 est.)
Government Type
Communist state
Currency
1 new kip (NK) = 100 at
GDP (per capita)
$1,300 (1999 est.)
Labor Force (by occupation)
agriculture 80% (1997 est.)
Industry
tin and gypsum mining, timber, electric power, agricultural processing, construction, garments
Agriculture
sweet potatoes, vegetables, corn, coffee, sugarcane, tobacco, cotton; tea, peanuts, rice; water buffalo, pigs, cattle, poultry
Arable Land
3%
Exports
wood products, garments, electricity, coffee, tin
Imports
machinery and equipment, vehicles, fuel
Natural Resources
timber, hydropower, gypsum, tin, gold, gemstones
Current Environmental Issues
unexploded ordnance; deforestation; soil erosion; a majority of the population does not have access to potable water
Telephones (main lines in use)
20,000 (1995)
Telephones (mobile cellular)
1,600 (1997)
Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
N/A
(U.S. Government sources)


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