El Salvador

World Atlas: North America > El Salvador
El Salvador
Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua North Pacific Ocean
QUICK FACTS: El Salvador
Flag
Locator Map
Country (long form)
Republic of El Salvador
Capital
San Salvador
Total Area
8,123.59 sq mi
21,040.00 sq km
(slightly smaller than Massachusetts)
Population
6,122,515 (July 2000 est.)
Estimated Population in 2050
12,039,149
Languages
Spanish, Nahua (among some Amerindians)
Literacy
71.5% total, 73.5% male, 69.8% female (1995 est.)
Religions
Roman Catholic 86%
Life Expectancy
66.14 male, 73.52 female (2000 est.)
Government Type
republic
Currency
1 Salvadoran colon (C) = 100 centavos
GDP (per capita)
$3,100 (1999 est.)
Labor Force (by occupation)
agriculture 30%, industry 15%, services 55% (1999 est.)
Industry
food processing, beverages, petroleum, chemicals, fertilizer, textiles, furniture, light metals
Agriculture
coffee, sugarcane, corn, rice, beans, oilseed, cotton, sorghum; beef, dairy products; shrimp
Arable Land
27%
Exports
offshore assembly exports, coffee, sugar, shrimp, textiles, chemicals, electricity
Imports
raw materials, consumer goods, capital goods, fuels, foodstuffs, petroleum, electricity
Natural Resources
hydropower, geothermal power, petroleum, arable land
Current Environmental Issues
deforestation; soil erosion; water pollution; contamination of soils from disposal of toxic wastes; Hurricane Mitch damage
Telephones (main lines in use)
380,000 (1998)
Telephones (mobile cellular)
13,475 (1995)
Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
2 (1999)
(U.S. Government sources)


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